Bitcoin investments and climate change: A financial and carbon intensity perspective

被引:22
|
作者
Baur, Dirk G. [1 ]
Oll, Josua [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Western Australia, Nedlands, WA, Australia
[2] Carl von Ossietzky Univ Oldenburg, Oldenburg, Germany
关键词
Cryptocurrencies; Bitcoin; Carbon emissions; Climate change; Carbon intensity; Mean-variance analysis; ENERGY; DIVERSIFICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.frl.2021.102575
中图分类号
F8 [财政、金融];
学科分类号
0202 ;
摘要
Climate-related criticism of Bitcoin is primarily based on the network's absolute carbon emissions, without considering its market value. Taking a relative emission perspective and utilizing the mean-variance portfolio optimization framework, we study the financial and carbon-related implications of Bitcoin investments. The results of our in-sample analysis show that adding Bitcoin to a diversified equity portfolio can both enhance the risk-return relationship of the portfolio and reduce the portfolio's aggregate carbon emissions. This finding persists under various assumptions regarding Bitcoin prices, carbon emission estimates, and carbon prices.
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页数:8
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