Spectral derivation of the classic laws of wall-bounded turbulent flows

被引:11
|
作者
Gioia, Gustavo [1 ]
Chakraborty, Pinaki [1 ]
机构
[1] Okinawa Inst Sci & Technol Grad Univ, Onna Son, Okinawa 9040495, Japan
关键词
mean-velocity profile; turbulent energy spectrum; spectral link; wall turbulence; log law;
D O I
10.1098/rspa.2017.0354
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
We show that the classic laws of the mean-velocity profiles (MVPs) of wall-bounded turbulent flows-the 'law of the wall,' the 'defect law' and the 'log law' can be predicated on a sufficient condition with no manifest ties to the MVPs, namely that viscosity and finite turbulent domains have a depressive effect on the spectrum of turbulent energy. We also show that this sufficient condition is consistent with empirical data on the spectrum and may be deemed a general property of the energetics of wall turbulence. Our findings shed new light on the physical origin of the classic laws and their immediate offshoot, Prandtl's theory of turbulent friction.
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页数:7
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