Chronic Pain and the Arcs of Suffering and Well-Being: A Systems Model of/for Living with Psoriatic Arthritis

被引:1
|
作者
Singstock, Mitchell [1 ]
Hay, M. Cameron [2 ,3 ]
Hyland, Kerby
机构
[1] Univ Cincinnati, Coll Med, Cincinnati, OH 45267 USA
[2] Miami Univ, Anthropol, Oxford, OH USA
[3] Miami Univ, Global Hlth Res Innovat Ctr, Oxford, OH USA
关键词
ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; MINDFULNESS MEDITATION; CENTRAL SENSITIZATION; RHEUMATOID-ARTHRITIS; CHRONIC ILLNESS; SOCIAL STRESS; RESILIENCE; DEPRESSION; HEALTH; BODY;
D O I
10.1111/etho.12329
中图分类号
Q98 [人类学];
学科分类号
030303 ;
摘要
Chronic pain is a phenomenon in which the biological sensations of pain interact synergistically with an individual's cultural world. Considerable anthropological work has been done on the senses and on the anthropology of chronic pain. Less attention has been given to the sensations of chronic pain, how they can escalate to suffering, and how they may be managed in daily life to enable well-being. To develop an integrated understanding of chronic pain processes, we worked as a collaborative research team that included a patient coauthor. Together we synthesized a model that outlines the biological pathways of pain while taking into account the cultural factors that can magnify pain into arcs of suffering or temper pain toward arcs of well-being. Drawing on scholarly literature, long-term ethnographic research, and personal experience with autoimmune disease, we propose a dynamic model of the moment-to-moment arcs that maintain, magnify, or temper pain. [pain, suffering, well-being, autoimmune disease, and systems model] Spanish abstract: El dolor cronico es un fenomeno en el que las sensaciones biologicas del dolor son sinergicamente interactivas con el mundo cultural del individuo. Ha sido mucho trabajo antropologico en los sentidos y la antropologia del dolor cronico. Menos atencion ha prestado a las sensaciones del dolor cronico, su crecimiento a sufrimiento y como estas sensaciones pueden ser manejadas en la vida cotidiana para facilitar el bienestar. El desarrollo de un entendimiento integrativo de los procesos del dolor cronico exigio un equipo de investigacion integrativo y colaborativo, lo que incluyo un paciente como coautor. Juntos, resumimos un modelo que esboza las vias biologicas del dolor mientras abarcando los factores culturales que amplifican el dolor a ciclos de retroalimentacion de sufrimiento o, alternativamente, templan el dolor a ciclos de retroalimentacion de bienestar. Con el apoyo de literatura academica, investigaciones en etnografia prolongadas y experiencia personal de enfermedades autoinmunitarias, propongamos un modelo dinamico de ciclos de retroalimentacion instantaneos que mantienen, magnifican otemplan el dolor. [dolor, sufrimiento, bienestar, enfermedad autoinmune, modelo sistematico]
引用
收藏
页码:3 / 29
页数:27
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