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ZOMBIES, FUNCTIONALISM AND QUALIA
被引:0
|作者:
Stone, Jim
[1
]
机构:
[1] Univ New Orleans, New Orleans, LA 70148 USA
关键词:
D O I:
10.11612/resphil.2209
中图分类号:
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号:
01 ;
0101 ;
摘要:
David Chalmers maintains there is a logically possible world (Z) where we all have physically and functionally identical twins without conscious experiences. Z entails that qualia are extra-physical, hence physicalism is false. I argue that his Zombie Argument (ZA) fails on functionalist grounds. Qualia sometimes affect behavior or they never do. If they do affect behavior, they sometimes individuate functional states; hence my zombie twin cannot be functionally identical to me. To save ZA, we must support the second disjunct. This requires arguing that qualia are extra-physical; otherwise why wouldn't they affect behavior? Suppose we find such an argument. But now ZA is idle. The supposedly successful argument that qualia are extra-physical does all the work. Hence Z is impossible or ZA is idle.
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页码:91 / 93
页数:3
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