Reprint of 'Evaluation of Scattered Radiation Emitted From X-ray Security Scanners on Occupational Dose to Airport Personnel'

被引:0
|
作者
Dalah, Entesar [1 ]
Fakhry, Angham [1 ]
Mukhtar, Asma [1 ]
Al Salti, Farah [1 ]
Bader, May [1 ]
Khouri, Sara [1 ]
Al-Zahmi, Reem [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sharjah, Med Diagnost Imaging Dept, Sharjah, U Arab Emirates
关键词
Backscattered radiation; Airport security scanners; Occupational dose;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2017.07.020
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Based on security issues and regulations airports are provided with luggage cargo scanners. These scanners utilize ionizing radiation that in principle present health risks toward humans. The study aims to investigate the amount of backscatter produced by passenger luggage and cargo toward airport personnel who are located at different distances from the scanners. To approach our investigation a Thermo Electron Radeye-G probe was used to quantify the backscattered radiation measured in terms of dose-rate emitted from airport scanners, Measurements were taken at the entrance and exit positions of the X-ray tunnel at three different distances (0, 50, and 100 cm) for two different scanners; both scanners include shielding curtains that reduce scattered radiation. Correlation was demonstrated using the Pearson coefficient test. Measurements confirmed an inverse relationship between dose rate and distance. An estimated occupational accumulative dose of 0.88 mSv/y, and 2.04 mSv/y were obtained for personnel working in inspection of carry-on, and cargo, respectively. Findings confirm that the projected dose of security and engineering staff are being well within dose limits.
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页码:103 / 106
页数:4
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