Role of Mg2+ ions in flavin recognition by RNA aptamer

被引:8
|
作者
Sengupta, Abhigyan [1 ]
Gavvala, Krishna [1 ]
Koninti, Raj Kumar [1 ]
Hazra, Partha [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Sci Educ & Res IISER Pune, Dept Chem, Pune 411008, Maharashtra, India
关键词
Flavins; RNA-aptamer; Molecular recognition; Thermodynamics parameters; ADENINE-DINUCLEOTIDE; REDOX POTENTIALS; PH-DEPENDENCE; BINDING; IDENTIFICATION; HIV-1; DYNAMICS; THERMODYNAMICS; MONONUCLEOTIDE; CONFORMATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2014.08.007
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The role of Mg2+ ion in flavin (flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) and flavin mononucleotide (FMN)) recognition by RNA aptamer has been explored through steady state and time-resolved fluorescence, circular dichroism (CD), thermal melting (TM) and isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC) studies. A strong quenching of flavin emission is detected due to stacking interaction with the nucleobases in the mismatched region of aptamer, and it enhances manifold with increasing Mg2+ concentrations. A comparatively lower binding affinity toward FAD compared to FMN is attributed to the presence of intramolecular 'stack' conformer of FAD, which cannot participate in the intermolecular stacking interactions with the nucleobases. CD and TM studies predict that flavin detection causes structural reformation of RNA aptamer ITC results indicate that flavin detection is thermodynamically feasible and highly enthalpy driven. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:240 / 248
页数:9
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