Study on phenolic resin beads: Effect of reaction parameters on the properties of polymeric beads

被引:5
|
作者
Shrivastava, Smriti [1 ]
Srivastava, Avanish Kumar [1 ]
Singh, Beer [1 ]
Shah, D. [1 ]
Verma, A. K. [1 ]
Gutch, P. K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Def Res & Dev Estab, Gwalior 474002, Madhya Pradesh, India
关键词
suspension polymerization; phenolic resin; synthesis; stabilizing agent; particle size distribution; ACTIVATED CARBON SPHERES; FORMALDEHYDE RESINS; SUSPENSION COPOLYMERIZATION; CONVERSION; STYRENE; FIBERS;
D O I
10.1002/app.34705
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Well-sized spherical beads of phenolic resin (0.3-1.2 mm) with an extremely high compressive strength (> 8 kg/1.0 mm bead) and hardness (> 98%) were synthesized via suspension polymerization of phenol and formaldehyde. Barium hydroxide was used as a catalyst (1.68-10.13 wt %) to get larger size of resin beads. Poly(vinyl alcohol) (5.0-12.5 wt %) and hexamethylene tetramine were used as stabilizing agent and crosslinking agent, respectively. Comprehensive studies elucidated a specific relation between the reaction parameters and properties of the resin beads. Yield was found proportional to catalyst concentration and inversely proportional to stabilizing agent concentration. Particle size distribution curves got contracted and shifted toward a lower size range with higher concentration of catalyst and stabilizing agent. (C) 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Appl Polym Sci 123: 3741-3747, 2012
引用
收藏
页码:3741 / 3747
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Effect of Ultrasonic Stimulation on Mechanical Properties of Alginate Beads
    He, P.
    Zhang, X.
    Zhang, J.
    Ji, Z.
    Zhao, Y.
    Xu, H.
    He, M.
    Zhang, Z.
    Zou, M.
    Chen, H.
    Qiu, Y.
    Yang, J.
    Zhang, L.
    INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHARMACEUTICAL SCIENCES, 2016, 78 (06) : 708 - 714
  • [32] THE EFFECT OF PORE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION ON THE BINDING OF PROTEINS TO POROUS RESIN BEADS
    HASEGAWA, M
    KITANO, H
    BIOTECHNOLOGY AND BIOENGINEERING, 1991, 37 (07) : 608 - 613
  • [34] Effect of Adding Conditions of Polyvinyl Alcohol on the Reaction Behavior and Particle Characteristics of Spherical Phenol-formaldehyde Resin Beads
    Lee, Ya-Shiuan
    Chen, Yi-Chun
    Lee, Wen-Jau
    CHEMISTRYSELECT, 2022, 7 (26):
  • [35] Ca-alginate beads loaded with meloxicam: effect of alginate chemical composition on the properties of the beads and ulcerogenicity of the drug
    Fathy, M
    JOURNAL OF DRUG DELIVERY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, 2006, 16 (03) : 183 - 189
  • [36] Synthesis, analysis and study of sulfide-linked high functionality resin beads
    Kovacs, Tibor Z.
    Ramsden, James A.
    Thomas, Iain P.
    Brown, John M.
    ARKIVOC, 2021, : 256 - 267
  • [37] Study on the structure and electrochemical properties of N-PMI modified novolac resin-derived carbon beads
    Guo, Dan-Yu
    Lin, Qi-Lang
    Tang, Hai-Yan
    Zheng, Min-Zhi
    Gongneng Cailiao/Journal of Functional Materials, 2010, 41 (08): : 1361 - 1363
  • [38] Preparation and acoustic properties of macroporous P(VAc-co-TAIC) resin beads
    Sun, Wei-Hong
    Yan, Xin
    Zhu, Xi
    Zhou, Li-Qing
    Cailiao Gongcheng/Journal of Materials Engineering, 2011, (01): : 33 - 37
  • [39] Synthesis and properties of super alcohol-absorbing resin beads by inverse suspension polymerization
    Cheng, Zhen-Ping
    Zhu, Xiu-Lin
    Lu, Jian-Mei
    Zhang, Li-Fen
    Jin, Qi
    Shiyou Huagong/Petrochemical Technology, 2001, 30 (06):
  • [40] Effect of MWCNTs Doping on the Morphology, Structure and Properties of Chitosan Beads
    Li, Jiao
    Gao, Qiaochun
    Zhang, Hua
    Zhou, Yan
    Wang, Houde
    JOURNAL OF MACROMOLECULAR SCIENCE PART A-PURE AND APPLIED CHEMISTRY, 2012, 49 (08): : 674 - 679