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Twisted Soft Photon Hair Implants on Black Holes
被引:7
|作者:
Tamburini, Fabrizio
[1
,2
]
De laurentis, Mariafelicia
[3
,4
,5
,6
]
Licata, Ignazio
[7
,8
,9
]
Thide, Bo
[10
]
机构:
[1] ZKM, Lorentzstr 19, D-76135 Karlsruhe, Germany
[2] MSC BW, Nobelstr 19, D-70550 Stuttgart, Germany
[3] Goethe Univ, Inst Theoret Phys, Max von Laue Str 1, D-60438 Frankfurt, Germany
[4] Tomsk State Pedag Univ, Ul Kievskaya 60, Tomsk 634061, Russia
[5] Tomsk State Univ Control Syst & Radioelectron TUS, Lab Theoret Cosmol, Tomsk 634050, Russia
[6] INFN, Sez Napoli, Compl Univ Monte S Angelo,Edificio G,Via Cinthia, I-80126 Naples, Italy
[7] Inst Sci Methodol ISEM, I-90146 Palermo, Italy
[8] Sch Adv Int Studies Theoret & Nonlinear Methodol, I-70124 Bari, Italy
[9] BM Birla Sci Ctr, IIAMIS, Hyderabad 500463, Andhra Pradesh, India
[10] Swedish Inst Space Phys, Angstrom Lab, POB 537, SE-75121 Uppsala, Sweden
来源:
基金:
欧洲研究理事会;
关键词:
electromagnetic vorticity;
electromagnetic orbital angular momentum;
black holes;
soft photons;
D O I:
10.3390/e19090458
中图分类号:
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号:
0702 ;
摘要:
Background: The Hawking-Perry-Strominger (HPS) work states a new controversial idea about the black hole (BH) information paradox, where BHs maximally entropize and encode information in their event horizon area, with no "hair" thought to reveal information outside but angular momentum, mass, and electric charge only in a unique quantum gravity (QG) vacuum state. New conservation laws of gravitation and electromagnetism, appear to generate different QG vacua, preserving more information in soft photon/graviton hair implants. We find that BH photon hair implants can encode orbital angular momentum (OAM) and vorticity of the electromagnetic (EM) field. Methods: Numerical simulations are used to plot an EM field with OAM emitted by a set of dipolar currents together with the soft photon field they induce. The analytical results confirm that the soft photon hair implant carries OAM and vorticity. Results: a set of charges and currents generating real EM fields with precise values of OAM induce a "curly", twisted, soft-hair implant on the BH with vorticity and OAM increased by one unit with respect to the initial real field. Conclusions: Soft photon implants can be spatially shaped ad hoc, encoding structured and densely organized information on the event horizon.
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页数:9
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