The roles of photooxidation and biodegradation in long-term weathering of crude and heavy fuel oils

被引:151
|
作者
Prince, RC [1 ]
Garrett, RM
Bare, RE
Grossman, MJ
Townsend, T
Suflita, JM
Lee, K
Owens, EH
Sergy, GA
Braddock, JF
Lindstrom, JE
Lessard, RR
机构
[1] ExxonMobil Res & Engn Co, Annandale, NJ 08801 USA
[2] Univ Oklahoma, Inst Energy & Environm, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[3] Univ Oklahoma, Dept Bot & Microbiol, Norman, OK 73019 USA
[4] Fisheries & Oceans Canada, Dartmouth, NS B2Y 4T3, Canada
[5] Polaris Appl Sci Inc, Bainbridge Isl, WA 98110 USA
[6] Environm Canada, Edmonton, AB T6B 2X3, Canada
[7] Univ Alaska, Inst Arctic Biol, Fairbanks, AK 99775 USA
[8] Shannon & Wilson Inc, Fairbanks, AK 99709 USA
[9] ExxonMobil Res & Engn Co, Fairfax, VA 22037 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1016/S1353-2561(03)00017-3
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Although spilled oil is subject to a range of natural processes, only combustion, photooxidation and biodegradation destroy hydrocarbons and remove them from the biosphere. We present laboratory data that demonstrate the molecular preferences of these processes, and then examine some oil residues collected from previously documented releases to confirm the important roles that these processes play in removing spilled oil from both marine and terrestrial environments. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 156
页数:12
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