Sex, gender, and individual entrepreneurial orientation: evidence from four countries

被引:119
|
作者
Goktan, A. Banu [1 ]
Gupta, Vishal K. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ North Texas Dallas, Dallas, TX 75241 USA
[2] SUNY Binghamton, Sch Management, Binghamton, NY 13901 USA
关键词
Entrepreneurial orientation; Gender identity; Masculinity; WOMEN; SELF; MEN; MASCULINITY; PERCEPTIONS; MANAGEMENT; FRAMEWORK; IDENTITY; CULTURE; FAMILY;
D O I
10.1007/s11365-013-0278-z
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
The purpose of the present study is to examine the role of biological sex and gender identity in relation to individual entrepreneurial orientation (IEO). Data was collected in the United States, Hong Kong, India, and Turkey. Results suggest that IEO is higher among men and that among both males and females both masculinity and femininity are positively related to IEO. Finally, results show that androgynous identity contributes more to IEO than masculine, feminine or undifferentiated gender identities.
引用
收藏
页码:95 / 112
页数:18
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [11] Entrepreneurial conditions and economic growth in entrepreneurial ecosystems: Evidence from OECD countries
    Gomes, Sofia
    Ferreira, Joao J.
    Lopes, Joao M.
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND INNOVATION, 2023,
  • [12] Gender and entrepreneurial success: evidence from survey data
    Artz, Benjamin
    [J]. APPLIED ECONOMICS LETTERS, 2017, 24 (03) : 163 - 166
  • [13] Gender, entrepreneurial characteristics, and success: Evidence from Ethiopia
    Mersha, Tigineh
    Sriram, Ven
    [J]. THUNDERBIRD INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS REVIEW, 2019, 61 (02) : 157 - 167
  • [14] GENDER DIFFERENCES IN ENTREPRENEURIAL INTENTIONS: EVIDENCE FROM BULGARIA
    Yordanova, Desislava I.
    Tarrazon, Maria-Antonia
    [J]. JOURNAL OF DEVELOPMENTAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP, 2010, 15 (03) : 245 - 261
  • [15] Individual entrepreneurial orientation and intrapreneurship in the public sector
    Sascha Kraus
    Matthias Breier
    Paul Jones
    Mathew Hughes
    [J]. International Entrepreneurship and Management Journal, 2019, 15 : 1247 - 1268
  • [16] Individual entrepreneurial orientation: development of a measurement instrument
    Bolton, Dawn Langkamp
    Lane, Michelle D.
    [J]. EDUCATION AND TRAINING, 2012, 54 (2-3): : 219 - 233
  • [17] Individual entrepreneurial orientation and intrapreneurship in the public sector
    Kraus, Sascha
    Breier, Matthias
    Jones, Paul
    Hughes, Mathew
    [J]. INTERNATIONAL ENTREPRENEURSHIP AND MANAGEMENT JOURNAL, 2019, 15 (04) : 1247 - 1268
  • [18] UNDERSTANDING INDIVIDUAL ENTREPRENEURIAL ORIENTATION: A GENERATIONAL PERSPECTIVE
    Knezovic, Emil
    Aydin, Sejma
    Smajic, Hamza
    Bico, Azra
    [J]. MANAGEMENT-JOURNAL OF CONTEMPORARY MANAGEMENT ISSUES, 2023, 28 : 1 - 12
  • [19] Childhood trauma and entrepreneurs' individual entrepreneurial orientation
    Nguyen, Bach
    Tran, Hai-Anh
    [J]. JOURNAL OF SMALL BUSINESS MANAGEMENT, 2024,
  • [20] Individual Entrepreneurial Orientation: Scale Development and Validation
    Clark, Daniel R.
    Covin, Jeffrey G.
    Pidduck, Robert J.
    [J]. ENTREPRENEURSHIP THEORY AND PRACTICE, 2024,