Bayesian analysis of survival data using the Rayleigh model and linex loss

被引:0
|
作者
Mostert, PJ
Bekker, A
Roux, JJJ
机构
[1] Univ Stellenbosch, Dept Stat, ZA-7602 Matieland, South Africa
[2] Univ S Africa, Dept Stat, ZA-0003 Pretoria, South Africa
关键词
asymmetric linex loss function; Bayes estimation; cancer patients; censoring; conjugate prior; F-distribution; future observation; gamma distribution; hazard function; inverted gamma distribution; mean survival time; non-informative prior; Rayleigh distribution; squared error loss; survival distribution function;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
Based on right censored data this paper presents the Bayes estimators for some lifetime distribution parameters such as the mean survival time, the hazard function and the survival distribution function, using the noninformative and informative prior distributions for theta. These estimators are derived using both the squared error loss function and Varian's asymmetric linear-exponential (linex) loss function. A hierarchical approach is followed when the hyperparameters of the conjugate gamma prior are unknown, which results in the use of the F-distribution as a prior for theta. A practical example illustrates the use of the non-informative and F priors under the two loss functions, as well as the prediction of the lifetime of a future observation/patient, for the case of unknown hyperparameters.
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页码:19 / 42
页数:24
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