Carbon nanotube-based electron field emitters

被引：102
|
作者：
Eletskii, A. V. [1 ]
机构：
[1] Russian Res Ctr, Kurchatov Inst, Moscow 123182, Russia
来源：
PHYSICS-USPEKHI | 2010年 / 53卷 / 09期
关键词：
X-RAY SOURCE; EMISSION PROPERTIES; ENERGY-DISTRIBUTION; CURRENT-DENSITY; WORK-FUNCTIONS; BEAM EMISSION; SIDE WALL; ARRAYS; TUBE; CATHODES;
D O I：
10.3367/UFNe.0180.201009a.0897
中图分类号：
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号：
0702 ;
摘要：
The current status of research and development of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) electron field emitters is reviewed. The physical aspects of electron field emission that underlie the unique emission properties of CNTs are considered. Physical effects and phenomena affecting the emission characteristics of CNT cathodes are analyzed. Effects given particular attention include the electric field enhancement near a CNT tip; electric field screening by neighboring nanotubes; statistical spread of the parameters of the individual CNTs comprising the cathode; the effects of heat leading to thermal degradation of nanotubes during emission, and adsorbate effects on the surface of the emitter. Advances in vacuum electronics due to the use of CNT field cathodes are reviewed.
引用
收藏
页码：863 / 892
页数：30
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] High Current Cold Electron Source Based on Carbon Nanotube Field Emitters and Electron Multiplier Microchannel Plate
    Seelaboyina, Raghunandan
    Choi, Wonbong
    NSTI NANOTECH 2008, VOL 1, TECHNICAL PROCEEDINGS: MATERIALS, FABRICATION, PARTICLES, AND CHARACTERIZATION, 2008, : 59 - +
  • [22] Fowler Nordheim theory of carbon nanotube based field emitters
    Parveen, Shama
    Kumar, Avshish
    Husain, Samina
    Husain, Mushahid
    PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER, 2017, 505 : 1 - 8
  • [23] Electron field emission properties of vertically aligned carbon nanotube point emitters
    Chen, Guohai
    Neupane, S.
    Li, W. Z.
    DIAMOND AND RELATED MATERIALS, 2012, 25 : 134 - 138
  • [24] Optimization of the parameters of a carbon nanotube-based field-emission cathode
    G. S. Bocharov
    A. V. Eletskii
    T. J. Sommerer
    Technical Physics, 2011, 56 : 540 - 545
  • [25] Efficient fabrication of field electron emitters from the multiwalled carbon nanotube yarns
    Wei, Yang
    Weng, Ding
    Yang, Yuanchao
    Zhang, Xiaobo
    Jiang, Kaili
    Liu, Liang
    Fan, Shoushan
    APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (06)
  • [26] Carbon and metal nanotube hybrid structures on graphene as efficient electron field emitters
    Heo, Kwang
    Lee, Byung Yang
    Lee, Hyungwoo
    Cho, Dong-guk
    Arif, Muhammad
    Kim, Kyu Young
    Choi, Young Jin
    Hong, Seunghun
    NANOTECHNOLOGY, 2016, 27 (27)
  • [27] A carbon nanotube-based sensing element
    YANG Xing1
    Optoelectronics Letters, 2007, (02) : 81 - 84
  • [28] Carbon nanotube-based coatings on titanium
    Dlugon, Elzbieta
    Simka, Wojciech
    Fraczek-Szczypta, Aneta
    Niemiec, Wiktor
    Markowski, Jaroslaw
    Szymanska, Marzena
    Blazewicz, Marta
    BULLETIN OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2015, 38 (05) : 1339 - 1344
  • [29] Carbon nanotube-based nanocomposites and their applications
    Ates, Murat
    Eker, Aysegul Akdogan
    Eker, Bulent
    Journal of Adhesion Science and Technology, 2017, 31 (18): : 1977 - 1997
  • [30] Carbon nanotube-based coatings on titanium
    ELZBIETA DLUGON
    WOJCIECH SIMKA
    ANETA FRACZEK-SZCZYPTA
    WIKTOR NIEMIEC
    JAROSLAW MARKOWSKI
    MARZENA SZYMANSKA
    MARTA BLAZEWICZ
    Bulletin of Materials Science, 2015, 38 : 1339 - 1344
12345