Opinion dynamics in a three-choice system

被引:50
|
作者
Gekle, S
Peliti, L
Galam, S
机构
[1] Ecole Polytech, Ctr Rech Epistemol Appliquee, CREA, CNRS,UMR 7656, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Univ Naples Federico II, Dipartimento Sci Fisiche, Unita INFM, I-80126 Naples, Italy
来源
EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B | 2005年 / 45卷 / 04期
关键词
D O I
10.1140/epjb/e2005-00215-3
中图分类号
O469 [凝聚态物理学];
学科分类号
070205 ;
摘要
We generalize Galam's model of opinion spreading by introducing three competing choices. At each update, the population is randomly divided in groups of three agents, whose members adopt the opinion of the local majority. In the case of a tie, the local group adopts opinion A, B or C with probabilities alpha, beta and ( 1- alpha- beta) respectively. We derive the associated phase diagrams and dynamics by both analytical means and simulations. Polarization is always reached within very short time scales. We point out situations in which an initially very small minority opinion can invade the whole system.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 575
页数:7
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