Local orientational mobility in regular hyperbranched polymers

被引:12
|
作者
Dolgushev, Maxim [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Markelov, Denis A. [4 ,5 ]
Furstenberg, Florian [1 ]
Guerin, Thomas [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Freiburg, Inst Phys, Hermann Herder Str 3, D-79104 Freiburg, Germany
[2] Univ Strasbourg, Inst Charles Sadron, 23 Rue Loess, F-67034 Strasbourg, France
[3] CNRS, 23 Rue Loess, F-67034 Strasbourg, France
[4] St Petersburg State Univ, 7-9 Univ Skaya Nab, St Petersburg 199034, Russia
[5] St Petersburg Natl Res Univ Informat Technol Mech, Kronverkskiy Pr 49, St Petersburg 197101, Russia
[6] CNRS, UMR 5798, LOMA, Talence, France
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
GENERALIZED GAUSSIAN STRUCTURES; DIELECTRIC-RELAXATION; VIBRATIONAL DYNAMICS; DENDRIMERS; NETWORKS; FRACTALS; NMR; LOCALIZATION; KINETICS; SPECTROSCOPY;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevE.94.012502
中图分类号
O35 [流体力学]; O53 [等离子体物理学];
学科分类号
070204 ; 080103 ; 080704 ;
摘要
We study the dynamics of local bond orientation in regular hyperbranched polymers modeled by Vicsek fractals. The local dynamics is investigated through the temporal autocorrelation functions of single bonds and the corresponding relaxation forms of the complex dielectric susceptibility. We show that the dynamic behavior of single segments depends on their remoteness from the periphery rather than on the size of the whole macromolecule. Remarkably, the dynamics of the core segments (which are most remote from the periphery) shows a scaling behavior that differs from the dynamics obtained after structural average. We analyze the most relevant processes of single segment motion and provide an analytic approximation for the corresponding relaxation times. Furthermore, we describe an iterative method to calculate the orientational dynamics in the case of very large macromolecular sizes.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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