Factors Associated with Changes in Peripapillary Retinal Nerve Fibre Layer Thickness in Healthy Myopic Eyes

被引:7
|
作者
Du, Jianli [1 ]
Du, Yang [1 ]
Xue, Yanyan [1 ,2 ]
Wang, He [1 ,3 ]
Li, Yaping [1 ]
机构
[1] Second Hosp Jilin Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Changchun, Peoples R China
[2] Northwest Univ, Hosp Xian 1, Dept Ophthalmol, Xian, Peoples R China
[3] Dalian Med Univ, Peoples Hosp Dalian 3, Dept Ophthalmol, Dalian, Peoples R China
关键词
OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; INNER PLEXIFORM LAYER; MACULAR GANGLION-CELL; IN-VIVO; OCULAR HYPERTENSION; AXIAL LENGTH; HEAD PARAMETERS; DISC SIZE; CHILDREN; AGE;
D O I
10.1155/2021/3462004
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
Myopic people face an elevated risk of primary open angle glaucoma. Changes in the fundus in people with high myopia often lead to misdiagnosis of glaucoma, as this condition has many clinical signs in common with myopia, making the diagnosis of glaucoma more challenging. Compared to reduction of the visual field, a decrease in retinal nerve fibre layer (RNFL) thickness occurs earlier in glaucoma, which is widely considered useful for distinguishing between these conditions. With the development of optical coherence tomography (OCT), RNFL thickness can be measured with good reproducibility. According to previous studies, this variable is not only affected by axial length but also related to the patient's age, gender, ethnicity, optic disc area, and retinal blood flow in myopia. Herein, we intend to summarize the factors relevant to the RNFL in myopia to reduce the false-positive rate of glaucoma diagnosis and facilitate early prevention of myopia.
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页数:9
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