The right to refuse diagnostics and treatment planning by artificial intelligence

被引：36
|
作者：
Ploug, Thomas [1 ]
Holm, Soren [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Aalborg Univ, Dept Commun, Ctr Appl Eth & Philosophy Sci, AC Meyers Vaenge 15, DK-2450 Copenhagen SV, Denmark
[2] Univ Manchester, Ctr Social Eth & Policy, Sch Law, Manchester M13 9PL, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Oslo, Fac Med, Ctr Med Eth, Oslo, Norway
来源：
MEDICINE HEALTH CARE AND PHILOSOPHY | 2020年 / 23卷 / 01期
关键词：
Artificial intelligence; Bias and discrimination; Rational concern; Right to refuse; Health care; AUTOMATION BIAS;
D O I：
10.1007/s11019-019-09912-8
中图分类号：
B82 [伦理学（道德学）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
In an analysis of artificially intelligent systems for medical diagnostics and treatment planning we argue that patients should be able to exercise a right to withdraw from AI diagnostics and treatment planning for reasons related to (1) the physician's role in the patients' formation of and acting on personal preferences and values, (2) the bias and opacity problem of AI systems, and (3) rational concerns about the future societal effects of introducing AI systems in the health care sector.
引用
收藏
页码：107 / 114
页数：8
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