The World of Communication & Computing Platform In Research Perspective: Opportunities and Challenges

Computing paradigms are introduced for solving complex problems by analyzing, designing and implementing by complex systems. Computing can be defined as the effective use of computer or computer technology to solve tasks that are goal oriented. Computing is used in development of producing scientific studies, building intelligent systems, channeling different media for communication. Over the last few years, internet became so popular which lead to the increase in computer processing capacity, data storage and communication with one another. Computing has evolved from one technology to another in its field and formed a robust framework over the years. In this paper a survey on different computing paradigms like evergreen computing is cloud computing, to deal with basic scheduling is grid computing, for multi task handing is parallel computing, to handle smart phone data's that is mobile computing, cluster computing, and distributed computing is carried out. These technologies improved the way computing functions and made it easier to the computer world. The applications and research issues of the most of the computing paradigms are discussed in this article. The recent research issues in computing platform are scheduling and security. The scheduling is dealing with data processing from one computing platform to other computing device. Security is one of the important research issues.