2010 Local Elections - A Serious Warning to Parliamentary Political Parties

被引:2
|
作者
Brezovsek, Marjan [1 ]
Smerkolj, Lea [1 ]
机构
[1] Fac Social Sci, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
来源
关键词
local democracy; local elections; parliamentary elections; political parties; non-partisan candidates; Slovenia;
D O I
10.4335/9.2.145-162(2011)
中图分类号
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要
The fundamental principle of the modern local self-government system is the transfer of decision-making on public matters to the lowest possible level, enabling citizens to identify themselves with the local political environment as much as possible. Local government is considered democratic if its performance is decisively and directly or indirectly influenced (through elected representatives that are entrusted with local-level tasks) by the citizens themselves. Local elections are frequently compared to national elections, even though data show that local elections have their own peculiarities that cannot be applied to the national level. This is especially true regarding the dominant role of non-partisan candidates, and the ever decreasing support for political parties. Without the latter, one cannot even imagine the national level of government because they represent the key actors in national democratic political systems. Regarding the degree of trust in political parties at the local level, one can identify a trend indicating that citizens have gained a greater awareness that local-level politics is not related to party adherence, and that individuals' personalities and their alleged apolitical character is coming increasingly to the fore, which is reflected by a high number of eligible nonpartisan candidates. Therefore, one can see in Slovenia that people have become frustrated over the politicisation of local-level politics by expressing an ever-greater desire to support non-partisan candidates for the leaders of their local communities. Thus, they seek the candidates whose performance is not politically marked so that they can more easily identify themselves with them.
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页码:145 / 162
页数:18
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