Fast-neutron induced pre-equilibrium reactions on 55Mn and 63,65Cu at energies up to 40 MeV

被引:27
|
作者
Avrigeanu, M. [1 ]
Chuvaev, S. V. [2 ]
Filatenkov, A. A. [2 ]
Forrest, R. A. [6 ]
Herman, M. [3 ]
Koning, A. J. [4 ]
Plompen, A. J. M. [5 ]
Roman, F. L. [1 ]
Avrigeanu, V. [1 ]
机构
[1] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Phys & Nucl Engn, POB MG-6, Bucharest 077125, Romania
[2] VG Khlopin Radium Inst, St Petersburg 194021, Russia
[3] Brookhaven Natl Lab, Upton, NY 11973 USA
[4] Nucl Reseb & Consultancy Grp NRG, NL-1755 ZG Petten, Netherlands
[5] Commiss European Communities, Joint Res Ctr, Inst Reference Mat & Measurements, B-2440 Geel, Belgium
[6] UKAEA Euratom Fus Assoc, Culham Sci Ctr, Abingdon OX14 3DB, Oxon, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
nuclear reactions Mn-55; Cu-63; Cu-65(n; X); (n; gamma); E=0.001-50; MeV; Cr-52; Cr-53; Cr-54; Mn-55; Fe-54; Fe-56; Fe-57; Fe-58; Co-59; Ni-58; Ni-60; Ni-61; Ni-62; Ni-64; Cu-65; Zn-64; Zn-66; Zn-68(p; (p; n); E=1-20; analyzed total; activation; capture cross sections; particle emission spectra; using an optical model; on pre-equilibrium emission; Comparison with; all available data;
D O I
10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2008.03.010
中图分类号
O57 [原子核物理学、高能物理学];
学科分类号
070202 ;
摘要
The experimental cross sections for all neutron-induced reactions on the stable isotopes of Mn and Cu at incident energies up to 40 MeV are compared with results of pre-equilibrium (PE) and statistical model calculations. Taking advantage of the large sensitivity of statistical model analysis to residual nuclei parameters, for energies up to 20 MeV, our work was then focused on assessing PE model assumptions by data analysis in the energy range 20-40 MeV. The PE model reliance on the nuclear potential finite-depth correction for description of particle-hole state densities (PSD), nuclear-shell effects within the PSD formula, and single-particle level density is thus discussed with regard to the whole data basis. The related variance of the model results has been found as large as the differences between the global and local model calculations, while the data basis available between 20 and 40 MeV for the Mn and Cu isotopes is however too scarce in this respect. (c) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:15 / 39
页数:25
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