Synthesis and structural characterization of perovskite 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.35PbTiO3 nanotubes

被引:5
|
作者
Singh, Satyendra [1 ,2 ]
Krupanidhi, S. B. [2 ]
机构
[1] PEC Univ Technol, Dept Appl Sci, Chandigarh 160012, India
[2] Indian Inst Sci, Mat Res Ctr, Bangalore 560012, Karnataka, India
关键词
Nanostructures; Nanotubes; Sol-gel method; Nanomaterials; Perovskites; Ferroelectric materials; GEL TEMPLATE SYNTHESIS; LEAD-ZIRCONATE-TITANATE; FERROELECTRIC MEMORIES; ELECTROPHORETIC DEPOSITION; FORMATION MECHANISM; PZT NANOTUBES; ARRAYS; NANOSTRUCTURES; PIEZORESPONSE; FABRICATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.physleta.2011.04.035
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We report the synthesis and structural characterization of 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.35PbTiO(3) (PMN-PT) nanotubes prepared by a novel sal-gel template method. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and selected-area electron diffraction (SAED) investigations demonstrated that the postannealed (650 degrees C for 1 h) PMN-PT nanotubes were polycrystalline with perovskite crystal structure. The field emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM) shows that as prepared PMN-PT nanotubes were hollow with diameter to be about 200 nm. High resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM) analysis confirmed that the obtained PMN-PT nanotubes made up of nanoparticles (10-20 nm) which were randomly aligned in the nanotubes. Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX) analysis confirmed the stoichiometric 0.65Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.35PbTiO(3). The possible formation mechanism of PMN-PT nanotubes was proposed at the end. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2176 / 2180
页数:5
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