Necrotic arachnidism of the eyelid due to Loxosceles rufescens spider bite

被引:17
|
作者
Bajin, Meltem Soylev [1 ]
Arikan, Gul [1 ]
Parlak, Melih [1 ]
Tuncok, Yesim [1 ,2 ]
Yigit, Nazife [2 ,3 ]
Durak, Ismet [1 ]
Saatci, Ali Osman [1 ]
机构
[1] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Sch Med, Dept Ophthalmol, TR-35340 Izmir, Turkey
[2] Dokuz Eylul Univ, Sch Med, Dept Pharmacol, TR-35340 Izmir, Turkey
[3] Kirikkale Univ, Fac Sci & Arts, Dept Biol, Kirikkale, Turkey
关键词
Eyelid; Loxosceles rufescens; loxoscelism; necrotic arachnidism; spider; HYPERBARIC-OXYGEN; ENVENOMATION; THERAPY; DAPSONE; TURKEY;
D O I
10.3109/15569527.2011.577494
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
A 69-year-old woman was awakened with redness and swelling of the left upper eyelid a few days before her presentation. She also noticed a dead spider on her bed. Ophthalmic examination revealed severe left periorbital hyperemia, edema and a wide necrotic area on the upper eyelid. Systemic condition of the patient was well. She was hospitalized with the diagnosis of necrotic arachnidism of the left upper eyelid. Systemic corticosteroid and antibiotic treatment was commenced. No surgical intervention was carried out. A week later, whole upper eyelid was covered with a black eschar. This black eschar shrank with time, and it detached completely within 8 weeks and the lesion healed without a disfiguring scar. Meanwhile, the offending spider was identified as Loxosceles rufescens. Although rare, eyelid may be a biting site for Loxosceles spiders and a favorable result may be obtained with conservative management.
引用
收藏
页码:302 / 305
页数:4
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] Acute abdominal symptoms in arachnidism - Black widow spider bite
    Wilson, H
    [J]. SURGERY, 1943, 13 : 924 - 930
  • [32] PROBABLE CAUSE OF NECROTIC SPIDER BITE IN THE MIDWEST
    ATKINS, JA
    WINGO, CW
    SODEMAN, WA
    [J]. SCIENCE, 1957, 126 (3263) : 73 - 73
  • [33] Acute generalized exanthematous pustulosis associated with Loxosceles spider bite
    Simpson, Michael
    Williams, Saralyn
    [J]. CLINICAL TOXICOLOGY, 2020, 58 (11) : 1221 - 1221
  • [34] NEOSTIGMINE METHYLSULFATE AN APPARENT SPECIFIC FOR ARACHNIDISM (BLACK WIDOW SPIDER BITE)
    BELL, JE
    BOONE, JA
    [J]. JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 1945, 129 (15): : 1016 - 1017
  • [35] First Record of the Mediterranean Recluse Spider Loxosceles rufescens (Araneae: Sicariidae) from Iran
    Zamani, Alireza
    Rafinejad, Javad
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, 2014, 8 (02) : 228 - 231
  • [36] INCOMPATIBILITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE BITE OF A BROWN RECLUSE SPIDER (LOXOSCELES-RECLUSA)
    HARDMAN, JT
    BECK, ML
    HARDMAN, PK
    STOUT, LC
    [J]. TRANSFUSION, 1983, 23 (03) : 233 - 236
  • [37] GANGRENOUS SPIDER BITE IN LOS ANGELES COUNTY - (APPARENTLY BY LOXOSCELES RECLUSA)
    VILLAVECES, JW
    [J]. CALIFORNIA MEDICINE, 1968, 108 (04): : 305 - +
  • [38] INCOMPATIBILITY ASSOCIATED WITH THE BITE OF A BROWN RECLUSE SPIDER (LOXOSCELES-RECLUSA)
    HARDMAN, JT
    BECK, ML
    HARDMAN, PK
    STOUT, LC
    [J]. TRANSFUSION, 1981, 21 (05) : 624 - 625
  • [39] Immune-mediated mechanism for thrombocytopenia after Loxosceles spider bite
    Levin, Carina
    Bonstein, Lilach
    Lauterbach, Roy
    Mader, Rivka
    Rozemman, Dganit
    Koren, Ariel
    [J]. PEDIATRIC BLOOD & CANCER, 2014, 61 (08) : 1466 - 1468
  • [40] Mediterranean Recluse Spider, Loxosceles rufescens (Araneae: Sicariidae) from Charkhab Cave, Southern Iran
    Sadeghi, Saber
    Dashan, Meysam
    Malek-Hosseini, Mohammad Javad
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ARTHROPOD-BORNE DISEASES, 2017, 11 (01) : 156 - 160