Microstructural characterization of copper corrosion in aqueous and soil environments

被引:34
|
作者
Srivastava, A [1 ]
Balasubramaniam, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Mat & Met Engn, Kanpur 208016, Uttar Pradesh, India
关键词
copper; corrosion; soil; sur-face film; characterization;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2005.04.004
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Scanning electron microscopy has been used to investigate the surface films on pure copper after exposure to different aqueous and soil environments, containing chloride, sulfide and ammonium salts. The morphology of the films formed on copper surface in aqueous and soil environments was different for the same amount of pollutants. The surface films formed in soil environments were not homogenous in contrast to the films formed in aqueous environments. The damaging effect of chloride ions and the benign role of sulfide ions were revealed in both the environments. Local compositional analysis confirmed that the surface films formed on copper consisted predominantly of copper and oxygen. (c) 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:127 / 135
页数:9
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