Assessment of complications of the open treatment of mandibular condylar fractures

被引：2

作者：

Asim, Muhammad Adil ^{[1
]}

Ahmed, Waseem ^{[2
]}

Ibrahim, Muhammad Wasim ^{[3
]}

Bukhari, Syed Gulzar Ali ^{[4
]}

Khan, Muhammad Nazir ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Shifa Coll Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Islamabad, Pakistan

[2] Armed Forces Inst Dent, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Rawalpindi, Pakistan

[3] Malir Cantt, Combined Mil Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Karachi, Pakistan

[4] Combined Mil Hosp, Dept Oral & Maxillofacial Surg, Inst Med Sci, Multan, Pakistan

来源：

JOURNAL OF THE PAKISTAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION | 2021年 / 71卷 / 06期

关键词：

Mandibular condyle; Maxillomandibular fixation; Open reduction; Internal fixation; SURGICAL APPROACH;

D O I：

10.47391/JPMA.03-499

中图分类号：

R5 [内科学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100201 ;

摘要：

The objective of our study was to analyze the complications of open treatment of mandibular condylar fractures operated via various surgical approaches. Thirtyeight patients with 42 fracture sides having moderate to severely displaced condylar fractures were studied. Open treatment was performed, and patients were assessed for complications of open treatment in terms of facial nerve paresis, unaesthetic scar, salivary fistula/sialocele. Facial nerve paresis was noted in 13 (31%) cases, mostly transient in nature (n=9, 69.2%), that recovered within 8 weeks. Furthermore, 5 (11.9%) patients had unaesthetic scar formation, while just 1 (2.4%) case of salivary fistula was observed. Facial nerve paresis was the most common complication of open treatment of mandibular condylar fractures and most of them were observed in cases operated by preauricular approach.

引用

页码：1689 / 1692

页数：4

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