Natural CuFe2O4 mineral for solid oxide fuel cells

被引：31

作者：

Liu, Yanyan ^{[1
]}

Wu, Yan ^{[3
]}

Zhang, Wei ^{[2
]}

Zhang, Jing ^{[3
]}

Wang, Baoyuan ^{[2
]}

Xia, Chen ^{[1
]}

Afzal, Muhammad ^{[1
]}

Li, Junjiao ^{[4
]}

Singh, Manish ^{[1
]}

Zhu, Bin ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] KTH Royal Inst Technol, Dept Energy Technol, SE-10044 Stockholm, Sweden

[2] Hubei Univ, Fac Phys & Elect Sci, Hubei Collaborat Innovat Ctr Adv Organ Chem Mat, Wuhan 430062, Hubei, Peoples R China

[3] China Univ Geosci Wuhan, Fac Mat Sci & Chem, Wuhan 430074, Hubei, Peoples R China

[4] Nanjing Yunna Nanotech Ltd, Heyan Rd 271, Nanjing 210038, Jiangsu, Peoples R China

来源：

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY | 2017年 / 42卷 / 27期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会; 瑞典研究理事会;

关键词：

Natural mineral; Cuprospinel; Chalcopyrite; Cathodic catalyst; Low temperature solid oxide fuel cells; IONIC-CONDUCTIVITY; SPINEL; NANOCOMPOSITE; OXIDATION; BEHAVIOR; INTERCONNECT; COMPOSITE; HEMATITE;

D O I：

10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.01.039

中图分类号：

O64 [物理化学（理论化学）、化学物理学];

学科分类号：

070304 ; 081704 ;

摘要：

Natural mineral, cuprospinel (CuFe2O4) originated from natural chalcopyrite ore (CuFeS2), has been used for the first time in low temperature solid oxide fuel cells. Three different types of devices are fabricated to explore the optimum application of CuFe2O4 in fuel cells. Device with CuFe2O4 as a cathode catalyst exhibits a maximum power density of 180 mW/cm(2) with an open circuit voltage 1.07 V at 550 degrees C. And a power output of 587 mW/cm(2) is achieved from the device using a homogeneous mixture membrane of CuFe2O4, Li2O-ZnO-Sm0.2Ce0.8O2 and LiNi0.8Co0.15Al0.05O2. Electrochemical impedance spectrum analysis reveals different mechanisms for the devices. The results demonstrate that natural mineral, chalcopyrite, can provide a new implementation to utilize the natural resources for next generation fuel cells being cost-effective and make great contributions to the environmentally friendly sustainable energy. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：17514 / 17521

页数：8

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