Self-Consciousness

被引:0
|
作者
Peacocke, Christopher [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Columbia Univ, New York, NY 10027 USA
[2] UCL, London WC1E 6BT, England
来源
关键词
THOUGHT;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
B [哲学、宗教];
学科分类号
01 ; 0101 ;
摘要
I distinguish two varieties of self-consciousness. One variety I label 'perspectival self-consciousness'. I propose an account of its nature, and consider its relations to: Gallup's mirror test for self-consciousness; Shoemaker's conception of immunity to error through misidentification; the possession of a conception of many minds; and some of Sartre's ideas on what it is to conceive of oneself as an object. A second variety of self-consciousness I label 'reflective self-consciousness'. I offer an account of this, its epistemological significance, and consider the ways in which perspectival self-consciousness and reflective self-consciousness have to cooperate if a thinker is to attain certain epistemic goals. I conclude with some reflections on the bearing of the metaphysics of subjects of consciousness, and the metaphysics of their properties, on the explanation of epistemic and conceptual phenomena.
引用
收藏
页码:521 / 551
页数:31
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