Smoking Cessation and Vaping Cessation Attempts among Cigarette Smokers and E-Cigarette Users in Central and Eastern Europe

被引:15
|
作者
Jankowski, Mateusz [1 ]
Lawson, Joshua Allan [2 ,3 ]
Shpakou, Andrei [4 ]
Poznanski, Michal [5 ]
Zielonka, Tadeusz Maria [6 ]
Klimatckaia, Ludmila [7 ]
Loginovich, Yelena [8 ]
Rachel, Marta [9 ,10 ]
Gereova, Justina [11 ]
Minarowski, Lukasz [12 ]
Naumau, Ihar [13 ]
Kornicki, Kamil [5 ]
Peplowska, Paulina [6 ]
Kovalevskiy, Valeriy [14 ]
Raskiliene, Asta [8 ]
Bielewicz, Krzysztof [9 ]
Kristufkova, Zuzana [11 ]
Mroz, Robert [12 ]
Majek, Paulina [1 ]
Skoczynski, Szymon [15 ]
Zejda, Jan Eugeniusz [1 ]
Brozek, Grzegorz Marek [1 ]
机构
[1] Med Univ Silesia, Sch Med Katowice, Dept Epidemiol, Medykow 18 Str, PL-40752 Katowice, Poland
[2] Univ Saskatchewan, Coll Med, Canadian Ctr Hlth & Safety Agr, 104 Clin Pl,POB 23, Saskatoon, SK S7N 2Z4, Canada
[3] Univ Saskatchewan, Coll Med, Dept Med, 103 Hosp Dr, Saskatoon, SK S7N 0W8, Canada
[4] Yanka Kupala State Univ Grodno, Dept Sports Med & Rehabil, 22 Ozheshko Str, Grodno 230023, BELARUS
[5] Med Univ Lodz, Norbert Barlicki Mem Teaching Hosp 1, Dept Gen & Oncol Pulmonol, Kopcinskiego 22 Str, PL-90153 Lodz, Poland
[6] Warsaw Med Univ, Dept Family Med, Banacha St 1a, PL-02097 Warsaw, Poland
[7] Krasnoyarsk State Pedag Univ, Dept Social Pedag & Social Work, A Lebedeva 89 Str, Krasnoyarsk 660017, Russia
[8] Lithuanian Univ Hlth Sci, Inst Biol Syst & Genet Res, MLK, Eiveniu 4 Str, LT-50103 Kaunas, Lithuania
[9] Univ Rzeszow, Fac Med, Dept Human Physiol & Pathophysiol, Kopisto 2a Str, PL-35359 Rzeszow, Poland
[10] Clin Prov Hosp 2, Dept Allergol & Cyst Fibrosis, Lwowska 60 Str, PL-35301 Rzeszow, Poland
[11] Slovak Med Univ Bratislava, Fac Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, Limbova 14 Str, Bratislava 83303, Slovakia
[12] Med Univ Bialystok, Dept Lung Dis & TB 2, Zurawia 14 Str, PL-15540 Bialystok, Poland
[13] Grodno State Med Univ, Dept Gen Hyg & Ecol, Gorkogo 80 Str, Grodno 230009, BELARUS
[14] Krasnoyarsk State Pedag Univ, Dept Childhood Psychol, Lebedeva 89 Str, Krasnoyarsk 660017, Russia
[15] Med Univ Silesia, Sch Med Katowice, Dept Pneumonol, Ziolowa 45-47, PL-40635 Katowice, Poland
关键词
smoking cessation; cigarettes; e-cigarettes; electronic cigarettes; nicotine; students; ELECTRONIC CIGARETTES; INTENTIONS;
D O I
10.3390/ijerph17010028
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Our aim is to assess the smoking cessation and vaping cessation activity, including quit attempts and willingness to quit among university students in Central and Eastern Europe, as well as to investigate personal characteristics associated with smoking cessation and vaping cessation attempts. Data were collected by questionnaire which included 46 questions on cigarette and e-cigarette use. Questionnaires were obtained from 14,352 university students (aged 20.9 +/- 2.4 years; cooperation rate of 72.2%). For the purposes of this analysis, only data from exclusive cigarette smokers (n = 1716), exclusive e-cigarette users (n = 129), and dual users (216) were included. Of all cigarette smokers, 51.6% had previously tried to quit smoking and 51.5% declared a willingness to quit cigarette smoking in the near future. Among all e-cigarette users only 13.9% had ever tried to quit using the e-cigarette and 25.2% declared a willingness to give up using e-cigarette in the near future. The majority of the group did not use pharmacotherapy to quit cigarette (87.5%) or e-cigarette (88.9%) use. Our results indicate that while most university students have some desire to quit conventional smoking, those who use e-cigarettes do not have the same desire.
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页数:13
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