Quenched disorder and long-tail distributions

被引:1
|
作者
Kleczkowski, A
Góra, PF
机构
[1] Univ Cambridge, Dept Plant Sci, Cambridge CB2 3EA, England
[2] Jagiellonian Univ, M Smoluchowski Inst Phys, PL-30059 Krakow, Poland
关键词
long-tail distributions; quenched disorder; domains formation;
D O I
10.1016/S0378-4371(03)00277-2
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A model of overdamped and externally stimulated oscillators is discussed. It is shown analytically that in the uncoupled case a wide class of random distributions of parameters of individual oscillators leads to a long-tail distribution of resting points. Interactions between the individual oscillators destroy these long tails partially (nearest-neighbours interaction) or completely (mean field interactions). As the levels of a local coupling increase, domains of similarly acting oscillators are formed. The collective behaviour becomes important for large local coupling at which the long tails are destroyed. In this case, the observed pattern of resting states is a reflection of both the quenched disorder and interactions between the oscillators. (C) 2003 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:378 / 398
页数:21
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