Therapeutic alliance in youth with autism spectrum disorder receiving cognitive-behavioral treatment for anxiety

被引：18

作者：

Kerns, Connor M. ^{[1
,2
]}

Collier, Amanda ^{[3
]}

Lewin, Adam B. ^{[3
]}

Storch, Eric A. ^{[3
]}

机构：

[1] Drexel Univ, Philadelphia, PA USA

[2] Adelphi Univ, Garden City, NY USA

[3] Univ S Florida, Tampa, FL USA

来源：

AUTISM | 2018年 / 22卷 / 05期

关键词：

anxiety; autism spectrum disorder; cognitive-behavioral therapy; therapeutic alliance; CHILDHOOD ANXIETY; COMORBID ANXIETY; CONTROLLED-TRIAL; CHILDREN;

D O I：

10.1177/1362361316685556

中图分类号：

B844 [发展心理学（人类心理学）];

学科分类号：

040202 ;

摘要：

Symptoms of autism spectrum disorder may influence alliance in psychotherapy. This study examined therapeutic alliance and its relationship with child characteristics and anxiety treatment outcomes in youth with autism spectrum disorder. Youth (N=64) with autism spectrum disorder and co-occurring anxiety (7-16years, IQ>70) received 16 sessions of modular cognitive-behavioral therapy. Post-treatment therapist, youth and parent ratings of alliance as well as pre- and post-treatment ratings of child behavior were gathered. Ratings of alliance were commensurate to ratings seen in children without autism spectrum disorder. Measures of treatment outcome, but not pretreatment characteristics, were significantly associated with therapist ratings of alliance strength. Data suggest that therapeutic alliance may not be impaired in anxious youth with autism spectrum disorder and may be associated with treatment outcome.

引用

页码：636 / 640

页数：5

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