We use variation from the minimum legal drinking age to estimate the causal effect of access to alcohol on crime. Using a census of arrests in California and a regression discontinuity design, we find that individuals just over age 21 are 5.9% more likely to be arrested than individuals just under 21. This increase is mostly due to assaults, alcohol-related offenses, and nuisance crimes. These results suggest that policies that restrict access to alcohol have the potential to substantially reduce crime.
机构:
Eastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Plunk, Andrew D.
Krauss, Melissa J.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Krauss, Melissa J.
Syed-Mohammed, Husham
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Syed-Mohammed, Husham
Hur, Michael
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Hur, Michael
Cavzos-Rehg, Patricia A.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Cavzos-Rehg, Patricia A.
Bierut, Laura J.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USA
Washington Univ, Sch Med, Siteman Canc Ctr, St Louis, MO USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA
Bierut, Laura J.
Grucza, Richard A.
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Washington Univ, Sch Med, Dept Psychiat, 660 South Euclid Ave,Box 8134, St Louis, MO 63110 USAEastern Virginia Med Sch, Norfolk, VA 23501 USA