Energy Expenditure and Perceived Effort During Brisk Walking and Running in 8-to 10-Year-Old Children

被引:4
|
作者
Ford, Paul [1 ]
Bailey, Richard [2 ]
Coleman, Damian [3 ]
Stretch, Daniel [3 ]
Winter, Edward [4 ]
Woolf-May, Kate [3 ]
Swaine, Ian [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ E London, Sch Hlth & Biosci, London E15 4LZ, England
[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Educ, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[3] Canterbury Christ Church Univ, Dept Sport Sci Tourism & Leisure, Canterbury CT1 1QU, Kent, England
[4] Sheffield Hallam Univ, Ctr Sport & Exercise Sci, Sheffield S10 2BP, S Yorkshire, England
关键词
PHYSICAL-ACTIVITY; EXERTION SCALE; EXERCISE; COST; ADOLESCENTS; VALIDATION; INTENSITY; OBESITY; RATINGS; SYSTEM;
D O I
10.1123/pes.22.4.569
中图分类号
R72 [儿科学];
学科分类号
100202 ;
摘要
There are no previous reports of energy expenditure and perceived effort during brisk-walking and running at speeds self-selected by young children. Fifty four participants (age 8-11 years old) performed 1500 m of brisk-walking and running in a marked school playground, and were given simple instructions to either 'walk quickly' or to 'jog'. During the running the children achieved higher mean speeds and a greater total energy expenditure (p < .001). However, there was no difference in the perceived effort between the two activities (p > .05). These findings suggest that under certain conditions children find it just as easy to run as they do to walk briskly, even though the speed and energy expenditure is significantly higher.
引用
收藏
页码:569 / 580
页数:12
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