Is There a Violation of Savage's Sure-Thing Principle in the Prisoner's Dilemma Game?

被引：10

作者：

Li, Shu ^{[1
]}

Wang, Zuo-Jun ^{[1
]}

Rao, Li-Lin ^{[1
]}

Li, Yan-Mei ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Ctr Social & Econ Behav, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China

来源：

ADAPTIVE BEHAVIOR | 2010年 / 18卷 / 3-4期

基金：

中国国家自然科学基金;

关键词：

cooperation; competition; uncertain; losses; gains; sure-thing principle; SIZABLE GROUPS; LOSS AVERSION; EVOLUTION; COOPERATION; CHOICE; UNCERTAINTY; RECIPROCITY; THINKING; RISK;

D O I：

10.1177/1059712310366040

中图分类号：

TP18 [人工智能理论];

学科分类号：

081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;

摘要：

This report seeks to determine whether the violation of Savage's sure-thing principle is robust enough to survive in an original payoff domain of the prisoner's dilemma game. It was found that the sure-thing principle was violated in the domain of gains as expected by Shafir and Tversky but obeyed in the domain of losses. It was further found that the sure-thing principle was also obeyed in the original prison sentence payoffs, which fall into the domain of losses. The findings suggest a reexamination of the application of the sure-thing principle in the prisoner's dilemma game.

引用

页码：377 / 385

页数：9

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