The caper (Capparis L.): Ethnopharmacology, phytochemical and pharmacological properties

被引：115
|
作者：
Tlili, Nizar [1 ,3 ]
Elfalleh, Walid [2 ]
Saadaoui, Ezzeddine [3 ]
Khaldi, Abdelhamid [3 ]
Triki, Saida [1 ]
Nasri, Nizar [1 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Tunis El Manar, Fac Sci Tunis, Dept Biol, Biochim Lab, Tunis 2092, Tunisia
[2] Inst Reg Arides Medenine, Lab Aridoculture & Cultures Oasiennes, Medenine 4119, Tunisia
[3] INRGREF, Unite Rech Gest & Valorisat Ressources Forestiere, Ariana 2080, Tunisia
来源：
FITOTERAPIA | 2011年 / 82卷 / 02期
关键词：
Caper (Capparis); Ethnopharmacology; Chemistry; Biological activity; QUATERNARY AMMONIUM-COMPOUNDS; SPINOSA L; MEDICINAL-PLANTS; TOCOPHEROL COMPOSITION; LYOPHILIZED EXTRACT; VITAMIN-E; ANTIOXIDANT; ACID; GLUCOSINOLATE; FLAVONOIDS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.fitote.2010.09.006
中图分类号：
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号：
100701 ;
摘要：
Caper (Capparis L.), a shrub plant with a large natural distribution, is used in traditional medicines to cure various illnesses. Phytochemicals studies have shown the presence of many beneficial compounds such as spermidine, rutin, quercetin, kaempferol, stigmasterol, campesterol, tocopherols, and carotenoids. Biological studies reveal important antimicrobial, anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, immunomodulatory and antiviral properties. The presented review summarizes information concerning the morphology, ethnopharmacology, phytochemistry, and biological activities of caper plants. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码：93 / 101
页数：9
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