Use of Intranasal Medications in Pediatric Patients

被引：20

作者：

Warrington, Susan E. ^{[1
]}

Kuhn, Robert J. ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Kentucky HealthCare, Lexington, KY USA

来源：

ORTHOPEDICS | 2011年 / 34卷 / 06期

关键词：

RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED-TRIAL; EMERGENCY-DEPARTMENT; MIDAZOLAM; CHILDREN; DEXMEDETOMIDINE; PREMEDICATION; SEDATION; FENTANYL; ANESTHESIA; TRAUMA;

D O I：

10.3928/01477447-20110427-20

中图分类号：

R826.8 [整形外科学]; R782.2 [口腔颌面部整形外科学]; R726.2 [小儿整形外科学]; R62 [整形外科学（修复外科学）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

A growing body of evidence supports the intranasal administration of atomized medications for a wide variety of pediatric indications. This article describes their use applicable to orthopedic specialists in the areas of pediatric pain management, as well as pre- and intraoperative sedation. As a quick, painless alternative to more invasive routes of administration, intranasal drug delivery has shown similar time to clinical effect compared to the intravenous route, while minimizing anxiety in both patients and their parents.

引用

页码：456 / 459

页数：4

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