Fault-tolerant error correction with efficient quantum codes

被引:266
|
作者
DiVincenzo, DP [1 ]
Shor, PW [1 ]
机构
[1] AT&T BELL LABS,RES,MURRAY HILL,NJ 07974
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.77.3260
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
We exhibit a simple, systematic procedure for detecting and correcting errors using any of the recently reported quantum error-correcting codes. The procedure is shown explicitly for a code in which one qubit is mapped into five. The quantum networks obtained are fault tolerant, that is, they can function successfully even if errors occur during the error correction. Our construction is derived using a recently introduced group-theoretic framework for unifying all known quantum codes.
引用
收藏
页码:3260 / 3263
页数:4
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