Vortex transmutation -: art. no. 123901

被引:61
|
作者
Ferrando, A
Zacarés, M
García-March, MA
Monsoriu, JA
de Córdoba, PF
机构
[1] Univ Valencia, Dept Opt, E-46100 Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
[2] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Matemat Aplicada, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
[3] Univ Politecn Valencia, IMPA, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
[4] Univ Politecn Valencia, Inst Ingn Energet, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
[5] Univ Politecn Valencia, Dept Fis Aplicada, E-46022 Valencia, Spain
关键词
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.95.123901
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Using group theory arguments and numerical simulations, we demonstrate the possibility of changing the vorticity or topological charge of an individual vortex by means of the action of a system possessing a discrete rotational symmetry of finite order. We establish on theoretical grounds a "transmutation pass rule" determining the conditions for this phenomenon to occur and numerically analyze it in the context of two-dimensional optical lattices. An analogous approach is applicable to the problems of Bose-Einstein condensates in periodic potentials.
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页数:4
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