Dimensions of religious/spiritual well-being and schizotypal personality

被引：30
|
作者：
Unterrainer, H. F. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Huber, H. P. [3 ]
Sorgo, I. M. [3 ]
Collicutt, J. [4 ]
Fink, A. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Addict Res Soc, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[2] Gruner Kreis Soc, Monichkirchen, Austria
[3] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Psychol, Graz, Austria
[4] Univ London, Heythrop Coll, London WC1E 7HU, England
来源：
PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES | 2011年 / 51卷 / 03期
关键词：
Magical thinking; Personality factors; Psychosis; Schizotypy; Spirituality; SCHIZOPHRENIA; PSYCHOTICISM; RELIGIOSITY; BELIEFS;
D O I：
10.1016/j.paid.2011.04.007
中图分类号：
B84 [心理学];
学科分类号：
04 ; 0402 ;
摘要：
Dimensions of religious/spiritual well being (RSWB; such as hope, forgiveness, or general religiosity) have been examined comprehensively, and its positive relation to subjective well-being has been confirmed. However, there also might be facets of RSWB linked to mental illness (e.g. delusional ideas). The aim of the present study was to investigate the association between different dimensions of RSWB, magical thinking as an indicator of schizotypy and Eysencks three personality factors (psychoticism, extraversion, neuroticism), as there might be facets of RSWB also linked to mental illness (e.g. delusional ideas). One hundred and two undergraduate students (53 female, 49 male) completed the Multidimensional Inventory of Religious/Spiritual Well-Being (MI-RSWB), the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire in short version (EPQ-RK) together with the Magical Ideation Scale. Results indicate that facets of RSWB based on magical thinking could also be understood as neurotic symptoms. This underlines the hypothesis, that there might be pathogenetic as well as salutogenetic aspects of religiosity/spirituality associated with personality and subjective well-being. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
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页码：360 / 364
页数：5
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