A novel method for kinetics analysis of pyrolysis of hemicellulose, cellulose, and lignin in TGA and macro-TGA

被引:115
|
作者
Zhou, Hui [1 ]
Long, Yanqiu [1 ]
Meng, Aihong [1 ]
Chen, Shen [1 ]
Li, Qinghai [1 ]
Zhang, Yanguo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Thermal Engn, Minist Educ, Key Lab Thermal Sci & Power Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
来源
RSC ADVANCES | 2015年 / 5卷 / 34期
关键词
DAEM-REACTION MODEL; BIOMASS PYROLYSIS; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; ACTIVATION-ENERGY; HEATING RATES; TORREFACTION;
D O I
10.1039/c5ra02715b
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
The pyrolysis of three biomass components (hemicellulose, cellulose and lignin) was investigated in both a thermogravimetric analyzer (TGA) and self-designed macro-TGA. Slow and fast pyrolysis experiments were carried out in the macro-TGA. A novel peak analysis-least square method (PA-LSM) was developed to analyze the kinetics. The results showed that a complex pyrolysis reaction could be described by a series of parallel reactions, and each reaction could be described by a Gaussian peak. The kinetic parameters could be calculated via the least square method, and the Gaussian peak could be simulated very well. The slow pyrolysis in the TGA and macro-TGA is different, because of the heat transfer process. The pyrolysis and fast pyrolysis in macro-TGA also had considerable differences.
引用
收藏
页码:26509 / 26516
页数:8
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