Reporting and analyses of sex/gender and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of interventions published in the highest-ranking anesthesiology journals

被引：7
|
作者：
Begic, Dinka [1 ]
Janda-Martinac, Clemens [2 ]
Vrdoljak, Marija [3 ]
Puljak, Livia [4 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Clin Ctr Tuzla, Dept Endocrinol, Tuzla, Bosnia & Herceg
[2] LVR Klinikum Dusseldorf, Dept Psychiat, Dusseldorf, Germany
[3] Univ Hosp Merkur, Zagreb, Croatia
[4] Catholic Univ Croatia, Ctr Evidence Based Med & Hlth Care, Zagreb, Croatia
来源：
JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH | 2019年 / 8卷 / 16期
关键词：
gender; randomized controlled trial; sex; terminology; PAIN PERCEPTION; SEX; GENDER; WOMEN;
D O I：
10.2217/cer-2019-0071
中图分类号：
R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];
学科分类号：
摘要：
Aim: We assessed reporting of data on sex/gender and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of interventions published in the highest-ranking anesthesiology journals from 2014 to 2017. Methods: We extracted data regarding terminology for sex/gender, proportion of participants according to the race/gender and race/ethnicity, and results shown for the race/gender and race/ethnicity. Results: Among the analyzed 732 trials, few stratified allocation of participants on the basis of sex/gender and race/ethnicity, few reported results for sex/gender or race/ethnicity and the outcomes reported may be influenced by one or both. Conclusion: In conclusion, outcomes of anesthesiology trials could be vulnerable to an important and avoidable source of bias; trialists need to pay more attention to sex and race/ethnicity when designing and reporting their studies.
引用
收藏
页码：1417 / 1423
页数：7
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