Reporting and analyses of sex/gender and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of interventions published in the highest-ranking anesthesiology journals

被引：7

作者：

Begic, Dinka ^{[1
]}

Janda-Martinac, Clemens ^{[2
]}

Vrdoljak, Marija ^{[3
]}

Puljak, Livia ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Clin Ctr Tuzla, Dept Endocrinol, Tuzla, Bosnia & Herceg

[2] LVR Klinikum Dusseldorf, Dept Psychiat, Dusseldorf, Germany

[3] Univ Hosp Merkur, Zagreb, Croatia

[4] Catholic Univ Croatia, Ctr Evidence Based Med & Hlth Care, Zagreb, Croatia

来源：

JOURNAL OF COMPARATIVE EFFECTIVENESS RESEARCH | 2019年 / 8卷 / 16期

关键词：

gender; randomized controlled trial; sex; terminology; PAIN PERCEPTION; SEX; GENDER; WOMEN;

D O I：

10.2217/cer-2019-0071

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Aim: We assessed reporting of data on sex/gender and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of interventions published in the highest-ranking anesthesiology journals from 2014 to 2017. Methods: We extracted data regarding terminology for sex/gender, proportion of participants according to the race/gender and race/ethnicity, and results shown for the race/gender and race/ethnicity. Results: Among the analyzed 732 trials, few stratified allocation of participants on the basis of sex/gender and race/ethnicity, few reported results for sex/gender or race/ethnicity and the outcomes reported may be influenced by one or both. Conclusion: In conclusion, outcomes of anesthesiology trials could be vulnerable to an important and avoidable source of bias; trialists need to pay more attention to sex and race/ethnicity when designing and reporting their studies.

引用

页码：1417 / 1423

页数：7

共 48 条

[1] Letter to the Editor: reporting and analyses of sex/gender and race/ethnicity in randomized controlled trials of interventions published in the highest-ranking anesthesiology journals
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[6] Race and Ethnicity Reporting in Randomized Controlled Trials Published in Upper-Extremity Journals
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[7] Reporting of subgroup analysis in randomized controlled trials published in the highest impact factor dermatology journals
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