The Local Colocation Patterns of Crime and Land-Use Features in Wuhan, China

被引:33
|
作者
Yue, Han [1 ]
Zhu, Xinyan [1 ,2 ]
Ye, Xinyue [3 ]
Guo, Wei [1 ,2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Wuhan Univ, State Key Lab Informat Engn Surveying Mapping & R, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
[2] Collaborat Innovat Ctr Geospatial Technol, Wuhan 430079, Hubei, Peoples R China
[3] Kent State Univ, Dept Geog, Kent, OH 44242 USA
[4] Minist Publ Secur, Key Lab Police Geog Informat Technol, Changzhou 213022, Peoples R China
来源
关键词
crime; land-use feature; colocation; spatial inhomogeneity; ALCOHOL OUTLET DENSITY; SPATIAL ASSOCIATION; CO-LOCATION; QUOTIENT; BLOCKS; BARS;
D O I
10.3390/ijgi6100307
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
Most studies of spatial colocation patterns of crime and land-use features in geographical information science and environmental criminology employ global measures, potentially obscuring spatial inhomogeneity. This study investigated the relationships of three types of crime with 22 types of land-use in Wuhan, China. First, global colocation patterns were examined. Then, local colocation patterns were examined based on the recently-proposed local colocation quotient, followed by a detailed comparison of the results. Different types of crimes were encouraged or discouraged by different types of land-use features with varying intensity, and the local colocation patterns demonstrated spatial inhomogeneity.
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页数:15
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