Pathogenesis of RSV lower respiratory tract infection: implications for vaccine development

被引:43
|
作者
Brandenburg, AH
Neijens, HJ
Osterhaus, ADME
机构
[1] Erasmus Univ, Inst Virol, NL-3000 DR Rotterdam, Netherlands
[2] Sophia Childrens Hosp, Dept Pediat, Rotterdam, Netherlands
[3] Publ Hlth Lab Friesland, Leeuwarden, Netherlands
关键词
RSV; pathogenesis; T cell; immune response;
D O I
10.1016/S0264-410X(00)00536-3
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection is the most prevalent cause of severe respiratory disease in infants. It also causes considerable morbidity in older children and adults with underlying risk factors. RSV vaccine development has been complicated by the need to administer the vaccine at a very young age and by enhanced disease observed after vaccination with formalin inactivated RSV. For infants live attenuated vaccines, which may not be expected to predispose for vaccine induced enhanced pathology, hold the greatest promise. However, the balance between attenuation and immunogenicity appears to be delicate. For older risk groups, results with subunit vaccines are most promising. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2769 / 2782
页数:14
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] LOWER RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTION
    FINEGOLD, SM
    JOHNSON, CC
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINE, 1985, 79 (5B): : 73 - 77
  • [22] Prescribing for lower respiratory tract infection
    Erskine, J
    [J]. BRITISH JOURNAL OF GENERAL PRACTICE, 2001, 51 (469): : 672 - 673
  • [23] Chinchilla and murine models of RSV infection of the upper respiratory tract
    Durbin, JE
    Jurcisek, JA
    Gitiban, N
    Harris, RH
    Durbin, RK
    Mertz, SE
    Bakaletz, LO
    [J]. PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 2004, 55 (04) : 343A - 343A
  • [24] Acute low respiratory tract infection due to respiratory syncitial virus (RSV).
    Bancalari, A
    Martinez, A
    Quinteros, A
    Casanueva, P
    Opazo, M
    Castillo, J
    [J]. PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 2000, 47 (03) : 423 - 423
  • [25] The impact of passive smoking on the development of lower respiratory tract infection in infancy
    Arvas, Ahmet
    Bas, Vedat
    Gur, Emel
    [J]. TURK PEDIATRI ARSIVI-TURKISH ARCHIVES OF PEDIATRICS, 2009, 44 (01): : 12 - 17
  • [26] Bronchial Reactivity 8-15 Years after Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (LRI)
    William J Rodriguez
    Robert A Fink
    Mary Ottolini
    Kantilal M Patel
    [J]. Pediatric Research, 1999, 45 : 172 - 172
  • [28] Clinical and Risk Factors of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) in Children with Acute Lower Respiratory Tract Infection (ALRI) in Thailand.
    Pongdara, A.
    Lochidarat, S.
    Uchida, R.
    Oishi, K.
    [J]. AMERICAN JOURNAL OF RESPIRATORY AND CRITICAL CARE MEDICINE, 2009, 179
  • [29] Bronchial reactivity 8-15 years after respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) lower respiratory tract infection (LRI)
    Rodriguez, WJ
    Fink, RA
    Ottolini, M
    Patel, KM
    [J]. PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 1999, 45 (04) : 172A - 172A
  • [30] CLINICAL OUTCOME OF CHILDREN HOSPITALIZED WITH LOWER RESPIRATORY TRACT INFECTION (LRTI) DUE TO INFLUENZA (FLU) AND RESPIRATORY SINCITIAL (RSV) VIRUSES
    Toma, M.
    Verdier, L.
    Amor, G.
    Duhau, M.
    Dunaiewsky, M.
    Gonzalez, N.
    [J]. PEDIATRIC RESEARCH, 2011, 69 (04) : 367 - 367