Acyl moiety and temperature affects thermo-oxidative degradation of steryl esters. Cytotoxicity of the degradation products

被引:15
|
作者
Kasprzak, Maria [1 ]
Rudzinska, Magdalena [1 ]
Kmiecik, Dominik [1 ]
Przybylski, Roman [2 ]
Olejnik, Anna [1 ]
机构
[1] Poznan Univ Life Sci, Fac Food Sci & Nutr, Wojska Polskiego 28, PL-60637 Poznan, Poland
[2] Univ Lethbridge, Dept Chem & Biochem, 4401 Univ Dr W, Lethbridge, AB T1K 3M4, Canada
关键词
Phytosterol esters; Storage; Heating; Degradation; Oxyphytosterols; Oligomerization; Cytotoxicity; PHYTOSTEROL OXIDATION-PRODUCTS; PLANT STEROLS; SITOSTEROL; OILS; MARGARINES; STABILITY; RAPESEED; PLASMA; FOODS;
D O I
10.1016/j.fct.2019.111074
中图分类号
TS2 [食品工业];
学科分类号
0832 ;
摘要
Phytosterols and their esters are often used as functional ingredients in food products due to its lowering blood cholesterol properties. Products containing phytosterols and its esters are recommended for direct consumption, cooking, baking and frying, however during food preparation it is possible thermo-oxidative degradation is possible. Unsaturation of fatty acid present in steryl ester may further stimulates degradation. Free stigmasterol degraded faster than its esters, even with linoleic acid attached. The highest amount of degradation products was observed for free stigmasterol, followed by esters with linoleic and oleic acids. Polar dimers were fund in all heated samples, although for free stigmasterol heated at 60 degrees C were not detected. Whereas non-polar dimers were observed only in heated stigmasterol. Degradation of esterified stigmasterol generated degradation products with lower cytotoxicity.
引用
收藏
页数:7
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Thermo-oxidative degradation and stabilization of rubber materials
    Mattson, Bengt
    Stenberg, Bengt
    Progress in rubber and plastics technology, 1993, 9 (01): : 1 - 53
  • [22] Influence of colorants on thermo-oxidative degradation of polycarbonate
    Saron, C.
    Felisberti, M., I
    MATERIA-RIO DE JANEIRO, 2009, 14 (03): : 1028 - 1038
  • [23] ON MECHANISM OF THERMO-OXIDATIVE DEGRADATION OF CELLULOSE ETHERS
    KOZMINA, OP
    JOURNAL OF POLYMER SCIENCE PART C-POLYMER SYMPOSIUM, 1968, (16PC): : 4225 - &
  • [24] Effect of stereoregularity on the thermo-oxidative degradation of polypropylenes
    Kato, M
    Osawa, Z
    POLYMER DEGRADATION AND STABILITY, 1999, 65 (03) : 457 - 461
  • [25] Thermo-Oxidative Degradation Behavior of Recycled Polypropylene
    Nasir, Asad
    Yasin, Tariq
    Islam, Atif
    JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2011, 119 (06) : 3315 - 3320
  • [26] THERMO-OXIDATIVE DEGRADATION OF FATS - METHYLOLEATE AS AN EXAMPLE
    LECKER, G
    INDUSTRIE ALIMENTARI, 1983, 22 (06): : 498 - 498
  • [27] Anti-proliferative potential and oxidative reactivity of thermo-oxidative degradation products of stigmasterol and stigmasteryl esters for human intestinal cells
    Maria Kasprzak
    Magdalena Rudzińska
    Wojciech Juzwa
    Anna Olejnik
    Scientific Reports, 13
  • [28] Anti-proliferative potential and oxidative reactivity of thermo-oxidative degradation products of stigmasterol and stigmasteryl esters for human intestinal cells
    Kasprzak, Maria
    Rudzinska, Magdalena
    Juzwa, Wojciech
    Olejnik, Anna
    SCIENTIFIC REPORTS, 2023, 13 (01)
  • [29] The impact of cupric ion on thermo-oxidative degradation of chitosan
    Ou, Chun-Yan
    Li, Si-Dong
    Yang, Lei
    Li, Cheng-Peng
    Hong, Peng-Zhi
    She, Xiao-Dong
    POLYMER INTERNATIONAL, 2010, 59 (08) : 1110 - 1115
  • [30] Thermo-oxidative degradation during sintering of polyethylene particles
    Pircheraghi, Gholamreza (pircheraghi@sharif.ir), 1600, John Wiley and Sons Inc (138):