Oral preexposure prophylaxis to prevent HIV infection: Clinical and public health implications

被引：1
|
作者：
Baker, Jonathan [1 ]
O'Hara, Kevin Michael [2 ]
机构：
[1] Univ Pittsburgh Pa Med Ctr, Div Infect Dis, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[2] Yale Univ, PA Program, New Haven, CT USA
来源：
JAAPA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS | 2014年 / 27卷 / 12期
关键词：
HIV; preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP); tenofovir; emtricitabine (FTC); antiretroviral; harm reduction; TENOFOVIR DISOPROXIL FUMARATE; IMMUNODEFICIENCY-VIRUS; UNITED-STATES; ANTIRETROVIRAL PROPHYLAXIS; COST-EFFECTIVENESS; MEN; RISK; SEX; TRANSMISSION; EMTRICITABINE;
D O I：
10.1097/01.JAA.0000456567.37724.e0
中图分类号：
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号：
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要：
This article reviews the use of combination emtricitabine (FTC)/tenofovir as preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) for HIV-negative patients at high risk of acquiring HIV, including heterosexual men and women, men who have sex with men, and IV drug users. When used with classic prevention strategies such as condoms, PrEP has been found effective in reducing the risk of HIV transmission.
引用
收藏
页码：10 / 17
页数：8
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