Catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene over VOx/CeO2 catalysts

被引:174
|
作者
Huang, Hao [1 ]
Gu, Yufeng [1 ]
Zhao, Jian [1 ]
Wang, Xingyi [1 ]
机构
[1] E China Univ Sci & Technol, Res Inst Ind Catalysis, Adv Mat Lab, Shanghai 200237, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Chlorobenzene; Vanadium; Ceria; Catalytic combustion; SUPPORTED VANADIA CATALYSTS; VOLATILE ORGANIC-COMPOUNDS; IN-SITU FTIR; OXIDE CATALYSTS; TOTAL OXIDATION; CHLORINATED HYDROCARBONS; V2O5/TIO2; CATALYSTS; O-DICHLOROBENZENE; REDOX PROPERTIES; LOW-TEMPERATURE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jcat.2015.02.016
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
VOx/CeO2 catalysts with various loadings of VOx were prepared by wet impregnation method and used in catalytic combustion of chlorobenzene (CB). Characterized by XRD, Raman, XPS, HRTEM, H-2-TPR, and O-2-TPD revealed that VOX on CeO2 support was identified as monomeric, oligomeric, or polymeric VOx and CeVO4. Monomeric VOX promoted oxygen vacancies and hence increased in surface oxygen and oxygen mobility. VOx/CeO2 catalysts had considerable activity for CB combustion. The highest value of TOF (0.023 min(-1)) was obtained on VOx/CeO2 catalysts with monomeric VOX. VOx greatly improved the stability of VOx/CeO2 catalysts through retarding the exchange of Cl for basic surface lattice oxygen of CeO2. High stability maintained at 285 degrees C for at least 1000 min. In situ FTIR and Raman indicated that CB adsorption on CeO2 was much stronger than Vo(X), and different reaction pathways were related to different types of oxygen species existing on the surface of VOx/CeO2 catalysts. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:54 / 68
页数:15
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