A commuter-based two-step floating catchment area method for measuring spatial accessibility of daycare centers

被引:143
|
作者
Fransen, Koos [1 ,2 ]
Neutens, Tijs [2 ]
De Maeyer, Philippe [2 ]
Deruyter, Greet [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Ghent, Dept Ind Engn, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
[2] Univ Ghent, Dept Geog, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium
基金
芬兰科学院;
关键词
Daycare center; Accessibility; Two-step floating catchment area method; GIS; PRIMARY-HEALTH-CARE; SPACE-TIME; GEOGRAPHIC ACCESS; SERVICES; NEIGHBORHOOD; SYSTEMS;
D O I
10.1016/j.healthplace.2015.01.002
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This paper puts forward a commuter based version of the two step floating catchment area (2SFCA) method, which has gained acceptance in studies on spatial health care accessibility. Current implementations of the 2SFCA method are static in that they consider centroid-based night-time representations of the population. The proposed enhancement to the 2SFCA approach addresses this limitation by accounting for trip-chaining behavior. The presented method is illustrated in a case study of accessibility of daycare centers in the province East Flanders in Belgium. The results show significant spatial differences in accessibility between the original and commuter-based version of the 2SFCA (CB2SFCA). They highlight the importance of giving heed to more complex travel behavior in cases where the need for detailed accessibility calculations is apparent. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
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页码:65 / 73
页数:9
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