Boron nitride nanotubes grown on stainless steel from a mixture of diboron trioxide and boron

被引:23
|
作者
Songfeng, E. [1 ]
Long, Xiaoyang [1 ]
Li, Chaowei [1 ,2 ]
Geng, Renjie [1 ,2 ]
Han, Dongbo [1 ]
Lu, Weibang [1 ,2 ]
Yao, Yagang [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Suzhou Inst Nanotech & Nanobion, CAS Ctr Excellence Nanosci, Div Adv Nanomat,Key Lab Nanodevices & Applicat, Suzhou 215123, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Nano Technol & Nano Bion, Hefei 230026, Anhui, Peoples R China
基金
国家重点研发计划;
关键词
Boron nitride nanotubes; Synthesis; Growth mechanism; B2O3; CHEMICAL-VAPOR-DEPOSITION; CARBON NANOTUBES; BN NANOTUBES; MECHANISM; PRESSURE; SIZE; CVD; MORPHOLOGY; PRECURSOR; DURATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.cplett.2017.09.041
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) can be grown on stainless steel by annealing a mixture of diboron trioxide (B2O3) and boron (B) at 1200-1300 degrees C under ammonia (NH3). In previously reported boron oxide chemical vapor deposition methods for the synthesis of BNNTs, diboron dioxide (B2O2) is generated in situ by the reaction of boron and metal oxides. In this study, we directly used a mixture of B2O3 and boron as boron sources, thereby, avoiding the use of metal containing species in the starting material. The concentration of B2O3 significantly influenced the formation, quality and quantity of BNNTs. (C) 2017 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:307 / 311
页数:5
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