Refractive index sensor based on an abrupt taper Michelson interferometer in a single-mode fiber

被引:263
|
作者
Tian, Zhaobing [1 ]
Yam, Scott S-H. [2 ]
Loock, Hans-Peter [3 ]
机构
[1] Queens Univ, Dept Phys Engn Phys & Astron, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[2] Queens Univ, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
[3] Queens Univ, Dept Chem, Kingston, ON K7L 3N6, Canada
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.33.001105
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A simple refractive index sensor based on a Michelson interferometer in a single-mode fiber is constructed and demonstrated. The sensor consists of a single symmetrically abrupt taper region in a short piece of single-mode fiber that is terminated by similar to 500 nm thick gold coating. The sensitivity of the new sensor is similar to that of a long-period-grating-type sensor, and its ease of fabrication offers a low-cost alternative to current sensing applications. (C) 2008 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:1105 / 1107
页数:3
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [31] High sensitivity refractive index sensor based on a tapered small core single-mode fiber structure
    Liu, Dejun
    Mallik, Arun Kumar
    Yuan, Jinhui
    Yu, Chongxiu
    Farrell, Gerald
    Semenova, Yuliya
    Wu, Qiang
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2015, 40 (17) : 4166 - 4169
  • [32] Refractive index sensor based on a microhole in single-mode fiber created by the use of femtosecond laser micromachining
    Wang, Ying
    Wang, D. N.
    Yang, Minwei
    Hong, Wei
    Lu, Peixiang
    [J]. OPTICS LETTERS, 2009, 34 (21) : 3328 - 3330
  • [33] High-sensitivity all single-mode fiber curvature sensor based on bulge-taper structures modal interferometer
    Zhang, Cheng
    Zhao, Junfa
    Miao, Changyun
    Shen, Ziqi
    Li, Hongqiang
    Zhang, Meiling
    [J]. OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, 2015, 336 : 197 - 201
  • [34] Refractive Index Sensing Based on Mach-Zehnder Interferometer Formed by Three Cascaded Single-Mode Fiber Tapers
    Zhu, Tao
    Wu, Di
    Deng, Ming
    Duan, Dewen
    Rao, Yunjiang
    Bao, Xiaoyi
    [J]. 21ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON OPTICAL FIBER SENSORS, 2011, 7753
  • [35] Refractive index sensing based on Mach-Zehnder interferometer formed by three cascaded single-mode fiber tapers
    Wu, Di
    Zhu, Tao
    Deng, Ming
    Duan, De-Wen
    Shi, Lei-Lei
    Yao, Jun
    Rao, Yun-Jiang
    [J]. APPLIED OPTICS, 2011, 50 (11) : 1548 - 1553
  • [36] Fiber In-line Michelson Interferometer for Refractive Index Sensing
    Liao, C. R.
    Wang, D. N.
    Wang, Min
    Yang, Minghong
    Wang, Yiping
    [J]. FOURTH ASIA PACIFIC OPTICAL SENSORS CONFERENCE, 2013, 8924
  • [37] Hybrid Mach-Zehnder interferometric sensor based on two core-offset attenuators and an abrupt taper in single-mode fiber
    Xu, Le
    Han, Weina
    Wang, Peng
    Wang, Sumei
    [J]. CHINESE OPTICS LETTERS, 2014, 12 (07)
  • [38] Hybrid Mach-Zehnder interferometric sensor based on two core-offset attenuators and an abrupt taper in single-mode fiber
    徐乐
    韩伟娜
    王鹏
    王素梅
    [J]. Chinese Optics Letters, 2014, 12 (07) : 17 - 19
  • [39] All-Fiber high temperature and refractive index sensor based on three microspheres array Michelson interferometer
    Qi, Kaiyue
    Zhang, Yundong
    Sun, Jianfeng
    Yi, Guo
    [J]. OPTICS AND LASER TECHNOLOGY, 2020, 129
  • [40] Refractive index sensing by a periodical pressure on a single-mode fiber
    Zhou, Xiaojun
    Shi, Shenghui
    Zhang, Zhiyao
    Li, Xiaoyun
    Liu, Yong
    [J]. THIRD ASIA PACIFIC OPTICAL SENSORS CONFERENCE, 2012, 8351