Evidence for ongoing star formation in the Carina nebula

被引:0
|
作者
Megeath, ST
Cox, P
Bronfman, L
Roelfsema, PR
机构
[1] OBSERV MARSEILLE, F-13248 MARSEILLE 4, FRANCE
[2] UNIV CHILE, DEPT ASTRON, SANTIAGO, CHILE
[3] SRON, GRONINGEN, NETHERLANDS
关键词
ISM; Carina nebula; interstellar medium; molecules; radio lines; star formation;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
P1 [天文学];
学科分类号
0704 ;
摘要
We present the first evidence that star formation is continuing in the molecular complex associated with the Carina nebula. CO observations in several isotopomers and transitions reveal a clumpy and dynamically complex structure in the molecular gas south of the OB association Trumpler 16. Superresolution IRAS images of the region show a 1.1 10(4) L(.) point source (IRAS 10430-5931) in a molecular clump at the edge of the cloud complex. The IRAS colors are characteristic of deeply embedded young stellar objects. Through a comparison with a published [SII] photograph, we find that the clump is a bright-rimmed globule. The mass of the globule is 67 M(.), yielding a luminosity-to-mass ratio of similar to 160 L(.)/(L.) J, H and K'-Band imaging of the IRAS source shows a group of highly reddened stars and bright nebulosity. We argue on a statistical basis that some of the reddened stars must be embedded in the globule and are not background objects. Additionally, several of the reddened stars exhibit anomalous near-infrared colors which are typical of embedded pre-main sequence stars. The near-infrared images show that all apparent star formation is taking place near the rim, 0.5 pc from the peak in (CO)-C-13(2 - 1) emission. This morphology is suggestive of star formation triggered by radiation driven shocks.
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页码:296 / 307
页数:12
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