Environmental gamma dose measurements in Mexico City using TLD

被引:17
|
作者
ZarateMorales, A [1 ]
Buenfil, AE [1 ]
机构
[1] HARSHAW BICRON, SOLON, OH 44139 USA
来源
HEALTH PHYSICS | 1996年 / 71卷 / 03期
关键词
gamma radiation; dosimetry; thermoluminescent; environmental assessment; radioactivity; environmental;
D O I
10.1097/00004032-199609000-00013
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The aim of this work is to measure the gamma dose component of environmental radiation in Mexico City's metropolitan area. To perform the TL dosimetry, CaF2:Dy, CaF2:Mn, alpha-Al(2)0(3):C and LiF:Mg, Cu, P crystals were used. The values of environmental gamma dose rate measured ranged between 83 and 112 nGy h(-1) for the time interval going from January to August 1994. Outdoor dose rates were 85 nGy h(-1) +/- 2% for city sites having soil of either volcanic or lacunar origin; this rate was 107 nGy h(-1) +/- 2% at a nearby hill belonging to a volcanic chain. Indoor rates were about 20% higher than outdoor ones at the same location.
引用
收藏
页码:358 / 361
页数:4
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