Synthesis of Indolyl-Tethered Spiro[cyclobutane-1,1′-indenes] through Cascade Reactions of 1-(Pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indoles with Alkynyl Cyclobutanols

被引:17
|
作者
Xu, Yuanshuang [1 ]
Yu, Caiyun [1 ]
Zhang, Xinying [1 ]
Fan, Xuesen [1 ]
机构
[1] Henan Normal Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Henan Prov Green Mfg Fine, Sch Chem & Chem Engn,Minist Educ, NMPA Key Lab Res & Evaluat Innovat Drug,Key Lab G, Xinxiang 453007, Henan, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
C-H FUNCTIONALIZATION; ANNULATION; ALKENYLATION; ACTIVATION; DERIVATIVES; STRATEGY; CATALYST; BIRDS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.orglett.1c03200
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Presented herein is an efficient and unprecedented synthesis of indolyl-tethered spiro[cyclobutane-1,1'-indenes] through the cascade reaction of 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indoles with alkynyl cyclobutanols. Mechanistic experiments implicate a sequential process in which 1-(pyridin-2-yl)-1H-indole first undergoes an alkenylation with alkynyl cyclobutanol followed by an intramolecular Friedel-Crafts reaction to give the title products. The utility of this novel protocol was reflected by the ample substrate scope, high chemo- and regioselectivity, removable directing group, and scalable preparation. In addition, the product thus obtained can be further derivatized quite efficiently.
引用
收藏
页码:8510 / 8515
页数:6
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